How to Turn Job Interviews Into Natural Conversations

What a 24-year-old learned from bombing his first interview and how he fixed it

By
Josh Felgoise

May 30, 2025

"The best interviews I've had have just felt like conversations with, maybe not a friend, but like someone you just met, like a normal conversation."

That's how Luke describes successful job interviews now. But it wasn't always that way. His first real interview was a disaster - and the lessons he learned from that failure completely transformed his approach to interviewing.

The Wake-Up Call: When Preparation Meets Reality

Luke's first serious interview was for a Silicon Valley program at his college. Going into it, he had all the confidence in the world.

"I think I didn't think I needed practice, which is crazy."

At the time, Luke was a sophomore whose priorities were, in his own words, "drink and like rush for our fraternity." The interview was an afterthought - something he figured he could just wing.

"That interview went very poorly just because I was not prepared. I hadn't practiced and I think I didn't really know what I was getting into really."

The result? "The interview didn't go well. I was super nervous and I just wasn't able to highlight what I'm good at or what my skills were. I was too nervous to highlight any."

This failure became the foundation for everything Luke learned about interviewing successfully.

The Fundamental Shift: From Performance to Conversation

The key insight that changed everything for Luke was reframing what an interview actually is.

"At the end of the day, in an interview or a higher view, they're just trying to learn about you. They're like, what are you good at? That's the most important part. It's not like actually, they're not super pressed that you answer these very specific questions. They're trying to get a story out of you or just something about who you are as an individual and what you would bring to the company."

This realization removes the pressure to have perfect answers and puts the focus where it belongs: on authentic connection.

The Breathing Technique That Actually Works

When nerves start to take over, Luke has a simple but effective strategy:

"I think breathing is really important. Like if you ever feel, even in the middle of the interview, honestly, like if someone asks you a question and maybe like you don't, something immediately doesn't pop in your head, like take a second, like take a deep breath."

The key insight: "There's no rush. They're not timing your response time. You know what I mean? Like you're allowed to think about it."

This permission to pause and breathe transforms the interview dynamic from a rapid-fire interrogation to a thoughtful conversation.

The Mental Resume Strategy

Luke developed a technique for handling unexpected or difficult questions:

"Going into an interview with almost like a visual of your resume in your head and to like check things off... if you get asked a question, especially in a higher view where you're like, Ooh, like that's kind of niche or like, I'm not entirely sure. Find something on your visual, like in your head on your resume that like kind of relate. Talk about that. Like talk about your actually actual resume piece, like highlight something really good you did, then kind of like loop it back into the question at the end."

This approach serves multiple purposes:

  • Reduces anxiety by giving you a framework to fall back on

  • Ensures you highlight your strengths even when caught off guard

  • Keeps you grounded in actual accomplishments rather than trying to guess what they want to hear

The Pre-Interview Preparation System

Beyond Just Practice

Luke learned that preparation goes deeper than just reviewing common interview questions:

"The only way you do that is to do a lot of them to be honest, like you just have to practice."

But it's not just about quantity - it's about the right kind of practice that builds genuine confidence rather than memorized responses.

The Hype Song Method

One of Luke's most practical tips is using music to get into the right headspace:

"My other add to preparing for an interview is I pick like a hype song... recently it's been Out of the Woods by Taylor Swift... It's what works and it's just like a hype up song and I'll listen to it and just like jump around and like get into [it]."

This might sound silly, but there's real psychology behind it: "Whether it's like working out or like going for a run, like there's science behind the fact... we've all felt it, like a hype song comes on and all of a sudden your legs don't hurt as much as they did before, like that's a real thing."

Handling the Pressure Moments

When You Mess Up

Luke's experience with video interviews (HireVue) taught him an important lesson about recovering from mistakes:

"In an interview, if you flub, like you'd be like, shoot, I'm sorry. And then it's like, you can make it more conversational and you can be chill about it."

The ability to acknowledge a mistake and move on naturally actually demonstrates confidence and authenticity - qualities employers value.

The Mindset Reset

"I gave a big presentation at work and I literally went into the bathroom stall and was just like, like actually like bump... I finished the song. I was like, okay, I'm good to go. Like that's what works for me."

The point isn't the specific method - it's having a reliable way to reset your energy and confidence when you need it most.

What Interviewers Actually Want

Luke's insight about the true purpose of interviews is crucial:

"They're trying to get a story out of you or just something about who you are as an individual and what you would bring to the company. So I think that that's really important."

This means:

  • Authenticity beats perfection - they want to see the real you

  • Stories matter more than buzzwords - concrete examples trump generic responses

  • Personality is part of the evaluation - they're assessing cultural fit, not just skills

  • Your unique perspective has value - don't try to give the "right" answer, give your answer

The Conversation Framework

To make interviews feel more conversational, Luke focuses on:

Being Genuinely Curious

Instead of just waiting for your turn to talk, actually listen to what the interviewer is saying and build on it naturally.

Sharing Real Examples

Rather than theoretical responses, draw from actual experiences that showcase your skills and personality.

Asking Questions Back

A real conversation involves questions flowing both ways. Prepare thoughtful questions about the role, company, and team.

Finding Common Ground

Look for opportunities to connect on shared experiences, interests, or perspectives.

Your Interview Transformation Action Plan

Before the Interview

  1. Create your mental resume - visualize key accomplishments you want to highlight

  2. Practice breathing techniques - get comfortable with taking thoughtful pauses

  3. Choose your hype song - find what gets you in a confident, positive headspace

  4. Prepare conversation starters - have questions ready that show genuine interest

During the Interview

  1. Remember it's a conversation - they want to learn about you, not test you

  2. Use the pause-and-breathe technique when you need a moment to think

  3. Reference your mental resume when you need to pivot to your strengths

  4. Be authentic - let your personality show through your responses

After Difficult Questions

  1. Take a breath - there's no rush to respond immediately

  2. Find a relevant strength - connect the question to something you do well

  3. Tell a specific story - concrete examples are more memorable than general statements

  4. Bridge back to the question - make sure you've addressed what they asked

The Long-Term Perspective

Luke's transformation from nervous, unprepared candidate to someone who has conversational interviews didn't happen overnight. It required:

  • Multiple practice interviews to build comfort with the format

  • Honest reflection on what went wrong in early attempts

  • Developing reliable techniques for managing nerves and showcasing strengths

  • Reframing the entire purpose of interviews from performance to connection

Why This Approach Works

When you treat interviews as conversations rather than tests, several things happen:

For You:

  • Reduced anxiety because you're not performing, just sharing

  • Better showcasing of personality which helps with cultural fit

  • More authentic responses that reflect who you really are

  • Increased confidence from focusing on connection rather than perfection

For Them:

  • Better sense of who you are beyond your resume

  • Clearer picture of cultural fit and how you'd work with the team

  • More memorable impression because stories stick better than generic answers

  • Genuine enthusiasm shows through when you're being authentic

The Bottom Line

Luke's interview transformation teaches us that the goal isn't to become someone else in interviews - it's to become the most confident, authentic version of yourself.

"The best interviews I've had have just felt like conversations with, maybe not a friend, but like someone you just met, like a normal conversation."

This shift from performance anxiety to genuine conversation is possible for anyone, but it requires practice, preparation, and the right mindset. The techniques Luke developed - breathing, mental resume mapping, hype songs, and reframing the purpose - provide a practical framework for making this transformation.

Remember: they called you in because your resume already impressed them. The interview is just about getting to know the person behind the qualifications. When you approach it that way, interviews become much less stressful and much more successful.

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