How To Stop Second-Guessing Yourself

How to trust your decisions, stop replaying every possible outcome in your head, and move forward without constantly wondering if you made the wrong choice.

By
Josh Felgoise

The Office

There’s a frustrating thing that happens when you’re trying to make an important decision. You finally start leaning in one direction, feel good about it for a few minutes, and then your brain comes up with one more reason you might be wrong.

Suddenly, you’re back at the beginning.

That’s basically where I’ve been with a decision I’m making right now. I can spend an entire day thinking something is clearly the right move, wake up the next morning, and somehow convince myself of the exact opposite.

“One minute I'm kind of like, this is what I should be doing. And then the next I'm like, wait, but what about this?”

There’s nothing wrong with reconsidering a decision when you learn something new. But constantly reopening the same decision because you’re afraid of choosing incorrectly doesn’t necessarily make you more thoughtful.

Sometimes it just keeps you stuck.

Why Do I Keep Second-Guessing Myself?

I think second-guessing usually starts with a reasonable goal: you want to make a good decision.

The problem is that “I want to make a good decision” can slowly turn into “I need to know for certain that this is the right decision.” That’s a much harder standard to meet.

With big decisions, there usually isn’t enough information available to eliminate every possible doubt. You can understand your options, consider the consequences, and talk to people you trust, but you still can’t know exactly what happens next.

That uncertainty creates room for your brain to keep reopening the case.

The Cleveland Clinic’s guide to analysis paralysis explains that overthinking can make decision-making increasingly difficult, with signs including repeatedly changing your mind, seeking reassurance, and continuing to research without taking action.

At a certain point, second-guessing stops protecting you from making a bad decision and starts preventing you from making one at all.

Recognize When You’re Having the Same Thought Again

There’s a difference between reconsidering something because you have new information and reconsidering it because you’re uncomfortable with uncertainty.

That distinction matters.

Maybe somebody tells you something important about the opportunity that you didn’t know before. Think about it. Maybe your circumstances change significantly. Reevaluate.

But if you’re asking yourself the same questions you answered yesterday, you probably aren’t getting closer to an answer.

This is where How To Overcome Analysis Paralysis becomes important. When you’re stuck in analysis paralysis, thinking can feel productive even when you’re just moving the same information around in your head.

Ask yourself a simple question: What do I know now that I didn’t know the last time I thought about this?

If the answer is nothing, you might not need another round of analysis.

Stop Looking for the Decision That Has No Downside

One reason I keep second-guessing myself is that both sides of my current decision have something I don’t want to lose.

If I choose one direction, there are things I could gain, but there are also things I might give up. If I choose the other, I get to keep certain things, but I might miss what the other opportunity could have become.

I want an option that gives me all of the upside without requiring me to accept any downside.

That option doesn’t exist.

This is something research into choice overload from the American Psychological Association helps explain more broadly. More options and more information don’t always make choosing easier. Sometimes they give us more opportunities to compare what we might be giving up.

Part of making a decision is accepting that choosing one thing often means not choosing something else.

If you keep second-guessing yourself because the other option has advantages too, that doesn’t necessarily mean you’re making the wrong choice.

It might just mean you’re making a real one.

Separate Your Decision From Your Fear

Sometimes second-guessing isn’t really about the decision. It’s about what you’re afraid might happen afterward.

That’s something I’ve had to recognize in myself.

I can come up with perfectly logical reasons for why I’m hesitant, but underneath some of those reasons is a much simpler fear: What if I do this and fail?

That’s where How Do I Stop Being Afraid Of Failure comes into play. Fear deserves to be considered, especially when there are legitimate consequences involved, but it shouldn’t automatically be treated as evidence that you’re choosing incorrectly.

Ask yourself what specifically is making you reconsider.

Did you discover a legitimate problem with your decision? Or did you imagine a possible bad outcome and suddenly feel like you need to start over?

Those are very different things.

Accept That You Can Make a Good Decision and Get a Bad Outcome

This is a distinction I think we forget all the time.

We judge decisions based on what happened afterward.

If everything works out, we tell ourselves we made the right choice. If things go badly, we assume we should have chosen differently.

But you can make a thoughtful decision based on everything you know and still get an outcome you didn’t want.

You don’t control every variable.

That’s why I keep coming back to something I said during the episode:

“There's really no right answer of what you do with your life or what you decide or what decision you make. There really only ever is what you do with that decision.”

Maybe evaluating a decision shouldn’t only be about whether everything eventually worked out exactly as planned. Maybe it should also be about whether the choice made sense based on what you knew when you had to make it.

That’s a standard you can actually meet.

Stop Asking Everyone What They Think

I’m a big believer in getting advice.

When I have a major decision to make, I want to talk to the people I trust. Sometimes somebody outside the situation can immediately see something you’ve missed because you’ve spent too long inside your own head.

But there’s a point where asking for advice becomes asking for reassurance.

You tell one person. Then another. Then another. Eventually, you’re not gathering new perspectives anymore. You’re hoping somebody will finally say something that makes you feel completely certain.

The problem is that people will disagree.

Now you have your own thoughts plus five other people’s opinions to analyze.

That’s why How To Stop Trying to Do Everything on Your Own doesn’t mean outsourcing every difficult choice. Ask for help when you need it, listen to people whose judgment you trust, and then remember that they don’t have to live with the decision.

You do.

Write Down Why You Made the Decision

If you’re somebody who constantly second-guesses yourself, this can help.

Before making the final choice, write down why you’re making it. What do you know? What matters most to you? What are the potential downsides? Why do you believe this option makes the most sense right now?

Then keep it.

If you start second-guessing yourself three days later without any new information, go back and read what you wrote.

This gives you something more useful than whatever emotion you happen to be feeling in that moment. You can see the reasoning that actually led you to the decision.

It also protects you from rewriting history later.

If something goes wrong, it’s easy to convince yourself the warning signs were obvious and you should have known better. Your original reasoning can remind you that you made the best decision you could with the information available at the time.

Give Yourself a Deadline

At some point, the decision needs to close.

That doesn’t mean you can never change your mind again. If something significant changes, obviously you can reconsider.

But you need a point where you say: I have enough information. I’m deciding.

Otherwise, every decision remains permanently open for debate.

The American Psychological Association has covered research on choice and decision-making showing how an abundance of options can complicate the process rather than automatically improving it. Giving yourself boundaries can prevent you from endlessly searching for an option that feels unquestionably perfect.

Set a reasonable deadline based on how important the decision is. Use the time before it to get the information you actually need.

Then choose.

Think About Your Future Self

One of the most useful things I’ve done while thinking through my current decision is imagine myself looking back at it a year from now.

What would that version of me think about everything I’m worried about today?

Would he wish I had protected what I already had? Would he wish I had taken the opportunity? Would some of the things I’m obsessing over now seem completely insignificant by then?

Changing the timeframe helps me get outside the immediate anxiety of the decision.

And when I think about trying something that might not work, I keep coming back to this:

“I'm glad I at least tried because now I know what would have happened.”

That doesn’t mean taking the risk is automatically correct. Your future self might be incredibly grateful that you stayed exactly where you were.

The point is to ask which choice you think you’ll understand when you look backward, rather than only asking which one feels safest today.

Trust Yourself to Deal With What Happens Next

The biggest reason we second-guess ourselves might be that we’re putting too much responsibility on the decision itself.

We think we have to choose correctly because once we choose, everything that happens afterward is locked in.

It isn’t.

You make the decision, then life continues. You respond to what happens. You learn new things. You make adjustments. You change your mind. You get opportunities you didn’t know existed when you were making the original choice.

That’s a big part of How to Overcome Analysis Paralysis When Making a Big Decision. You don’t have to trust yourself to perfectly predict the future.

You have to trust yourself to deal with it.

If your decision works out, great. If it doesn’t, you’ll have more information than you have today and you’ll decide what to do next.

Stop Treating Every Doubt Like a Sign

Having doubts after making a decision doesn’t necessarily mean something is wrong.

You might feel nervous because the decision matters. You might miss something you gave up. You might wonder what would have happened if you chose differently.

None of that automatically means you made a mistake.

We tend to think confidence should feel like complete certainty. But you can be confident in a decision and still acknowledge that another option had advantages.

You can miss the path you didn’t take without wishing you had taken it.

You can wonder “what if?” without needing to turn around.

Sometimes doubt is information.

Sometimes it’s just doubt.

Learning the difference is a huge part of trusting yourself.

And Here’s The Thing

I don’t think the goal is to reach a point where you never second-guess yourself again.

If you care about your life and where it’s going, you’re probably going to question some of your choices. There will always be decisions where you wonder what would have happened if you went the other way.

The goal is to stop treating every question as evidence that you were wrong.

Think seriously about the decision. Get the information you need. Talk to people you trust. Understand what you’re afraid of and give yourself a deadline.

Then make the choice.

After that, put your energy into what you can actually control: what you do with it.

Maybe it works exactly how you hoped.

Maybe it doesn’t.

Either way, constantly reopening the decision won’t change what happens next.

What you do next might.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do I keep second-guessing myself?

Second-guessing often comes from wanting certainty that you made the right choice. When a decision involves an unpredictable outcome, you can keep reopening it because you’re hoping additional thinking will eliminate that uncertainty.

How do I stop second-guessing every decision?

Give yourself a clear decision-making process and a point where the decision is considered finished. If you start reconsidering it afterward, ask whether you have genuinely new information or are simply replaying the same fears.

Does second-guessing myself mean I made the wrong decision?

No. Doubt can exist even after a thoughtful decision. Feeling nervous, recognizing the advantages of another option, or wondering what might have happened does not automatically mean your choice was wrong.

How can I become more confident in my decisions?

Focus less on making perfect decisions and more on building trust in your ability to respond to the outcome. Keep track of why you made important choices, learn from what happens, and recognize when your decisions have worked out even though you initially felt uncertain.

Should I change my mind if I’m having doubts?

It depends on why you're having them. New information or a meaningful change in circumstances can be a good reason to reconsider. If nothing has changed and you're simply replaying the same hypothetical outcomes, changing your mind may only continue the cycle of second-guessing.

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